Dependency injection don't works

[korn_totti]

I'm new in Spring and i have the next problem:

I'm using Spring MVC in Netbeans and when i try to inyect a bean,
it does fine but when i use that bean inyected the value of that is "null"

My question is the container of SpringMVC works differently ???

Or what i need to the value of the inyected objects don't be "null" ??

This is my applicationContext.xml configuration

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns: p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schem...-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schem...ng-aop-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd">

<bean id="myDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="root"/>
</bean>

<bean id="mySessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSes sionFactoryBean" scope="globalSession">
<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/>
<property name="mappingResources">
<list>
<value>peristencia/tablas/Productos.hbm.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQ LDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
<prop key="current_session_context_class">thread</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>

<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.Hibernat eTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory" />
</bean>

<bean id="hibernateProductoDao" class="persistencia.dao.HibernateProductoDao">
<property name="sessionFactory"><ref bean="mySessionFactory"/></property>
</bean>

<bean id="implementacionBussinesInterface" class="bussines.capa.ImplementacionBussinesInterfa ce">
<property name="productoDao"><ref bean="hibernateProductoDao"/></property>
</bean>

<bean id="contoladorView" class="contoller.capa.ContoladorView">
<property name="implementacionBussinesInterface" ref="implementacionBussinesInterface"/>
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="mySessionFactory"/>
</bean>

</beans>

Someone has an idea ???

[pgrimard]

Your bean definitions look ok. Can you post a full stack trace?

[korn_totti]

My question is when Spring MVC load the applicationContext ?? or i need to do that in a Servlet Controller ??? i'm new on Spring MVC

[pgrimard]

The Spring DispatcherServlet also needs to be setup correctly in web.xml, otherwise your application context will never be picked up.

[korn_totti]

Can you explain me about DispatcherServlet setup ??

This is my web.xml configuration :


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoade rListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherSe rvlet</servlet-class>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.directwebremoting.servlet.DwrServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.htm</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dwr-invoker</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/dwr/*</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<session-config>
<session-timeout>
30
</session-timeout>
</session-config>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>redirect.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>


Do you look something wrong ???

[pgrimard]

Your web.xml looks ok to me. Requests to *.htm should get picked up by the Spring DispatcherServlet and passed off to the Spring container. However you haven't defined any controllers, or you haven't told Spring where to look for your controllers. You can either use annotations or create more bean definitions. I prefer the annotation approach.

Can you please post a stack trace? Otherwise I'm only guessing as to what the problem might be.

If you're new to Spring, I recommend you read the documentation http://static.springsource.org/sprin...eference/html/ and get a better understanding of how it all works.

[korn_totti]

Full stack trace

I can't look something wrong

8/12/2010 01:15:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
INFO: Arrancando servicio Catalina
8/12/2010 01:15:33 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.26
8/12/2010 01:15:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Desplieque del descriptor de configuración manager.xml
8/12/2010 01:15:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Desplieque del descriptor de configuración ROOT.xml
8/12/2010 01:15:33 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDescriptor
INFO: Desplieque del descriptor de configuración SpringEjemplo.xml
8/12/2010 01:15:34 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
8/12/2010 01:15:34 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Wed Dec 08 13:15:34 CST 2010]; root of context hierarchy
8/12/2010 01:15:34 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml]
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Query language substitutions: {}
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: JPA-QL strict compliance: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Second-level cache: enabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Query cache: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory createCacheProvider
INFO: Cache provider: org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Optimize cache for minimal puts: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Structured second-level cache entries: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Echoing all SQL to stdout
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Statistics: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Deleted entity synthetic identifier rollback: disabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Default entity-mode: pojo
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.cfg.SettingsFactory buildSettings
INFO: Named query checking : enabled
8/12/2010 01:15:42 PM org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryImpl <init>
INFO: building session factory
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.hibernate.impl.SessionFactoryObjectFactory addInstance
INFO: Not binding factory to JNDI, no JNDI name configured
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager afterPropertiesSet
INFO: Using DataSource [org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource@86f716] of Hibernate SessionFactory for HibernateTransactionManager
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader initWebApplicationContext
INFO: Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 2879 ms
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet initServletBean
INFO: FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher': initialization started
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh
INFO: Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'dispatcher-servlet': startup date [Wed Dec 08 13:15:43 CST 2010]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader loadBeanDefinitions
INFO: Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/dispatcher-servlet.xml]
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons
INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@8a4156: defining beans [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.support.ControllerClassNameHandlerMapping#0,urlMapping,viewResolver,indexController]; parent: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@18efa2f
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.AbstractUrlHandlerMapping registerHandler
INFO: Mapped URL path [/index.htm] onto handler [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.ParameterizableViewController@1f0c45f]
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet initServletBean
INFO: FrameworkServlet 'dispatcher': initialization completed in 287 ms
8/12/2010 01:15:43 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
INFO: Ya ha sido arrancado el Contenedor org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.[Catalina].[localhost].[/SpringEjemplo]
8/12/2010 01:15:52 PM org.directwebremoting.impl.StartupUtil logStartup
INFO: Starting: DwrServlet v3.0.0.116.rc1 on Apache Tomcat/6.0.26 / JDK 1.6.0_02 from Sun Microsystems Inc. at /SpringEjemplo

[pgrimard]

I don't see anything failing. No exceptions are being thrown on startup, so that tells us the DispatcherServlet is starting. I can even see that the Spring container is preinstantiating singletons. So that's good.

There only appears to be a single controller defined, the index controller. When you browse to index.htm at the root of your app, what happens? Does it throw an exception at this point?

[korn_totti]

No matter with that point, you can see i'm usin DWR. So when i expose a method of my Bussines Class in DWR and try to acces it, the objects inyected in that class, like DAO'S, are null. Can be that my problem, the acces by DWR ???

[pgrimard]

I don't have any experience integrating Spring with DWR. I think there's some threads on this forum you can search for that cover that. That could be part of your problem.